What is a pwi?

PWI stands for Predominantly White Institution. This term refers to a college or university where the student body is predominantly white, typically meaning white students make up over 50% of the enrolled population. It's important to note that the exact percentage threshold varies depending on the context and source.

The concept of PWIs is significant in discussions about higher education and racial equity because they often represent:

  • Historical disparities: PWIs are a product of historical systemic racism that historically excluded people of color from higher education. This legacy continues to affect the racial demographics and climate on many campuses.
  • Cultural differences: The predominantly white student body can create a campus culture that may feel unfamiliar or unwelcoming to students of color. This can lead to feelings of isolation and a lack of belonging.
  • Curriculum and pedagogy: The curriculum and teaching methods at PWIs may not always adequately address the diverse experiences and perspectives of students of color.
  • Faculty diversity: PWIs often lack diversity among faculty and staff, which can further impact the experiences of students of color.

It's crucial to understand that using the term "PWI" is not inherently negative; rather, it serves as a descriptive label to highlight the racial demographics of an institution and the systemic issues that may be associated with it. The goal is to initiate conversations about creating more inclusive and equitable higher education environments for all students. The term is often used in discussions about affirmative action, diversity initiatives, and the overall experiences of students of color in higher education.